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Guides

Every claim on these pages carries its collection, its hadith number and its grading, so you can check it rather than take it. Where scholars differ, both positions are here and neither is chosen for you.

Basics

What tasbih is, what it is for, and how the tools used to count it differ.

  • What is tasbih in Islam?

    Tasbih is declaring Allah free of every fault. This page covers what it means, what it is used for, where the numbers come from, and why Muslims count it at all.

    4 min read

  • What is a tasbih counter?

    A tasbih counter counts each repetition of dhikr. Learn what tasbih means, the hadith behind common counts, and how digital counters compare with beads.

    9 min read

  • What is a digital tasbih counter?

    A digital tasbih counter counts dhikr with a button or tap. Learn how it differs from a misbaha and what protects your count from being lost.

    5 min read

  • Tasbih vs rosary: what they share and what they don't

    A tasbih and a rosary are both counting strands, but the counts, the structure and what is recited are different. Here is an accurate comparison of the two.

    3 min read

Words and names

Meanings, spellings and the words that get confused with each other, across the languages this vocabulary travelled through.

  • Tasbih meaning in English

    Tasbih means glorifying Allah, especially by saying SubhanAllah. Learn its Arabic root, related words, and the spellings tasbeeh, tasbeh and tesbih.

    4 min read

  • How to pronounce tasbih

    Tasbih is pronounced tas-BEEH, which is why it is often spelled tasbeeh. Here is the stress, the breathy h English does not have, and the mistakes to avoid.

    3 min read

  • Tasbih, misbaha or subha: which word is right?

    Tasbih, misbaha and subha all come from one Arabic root but do different jobs. Tasbih is the act, misbaha and subha are the object. Here is which word to use where.

    3 min read

  • The 99 names of Allah

    The 99 names hadith is in Bukhari and Muslim, but their texts contain no list. See the list in Tirmidhi 3507 and why its chain is graded weak.

    5 min read

  • Dhikr, zikr, adhkar and azkar

    Dhikr and zikr are one word spelled two ways. Adhkar and azkar are its plural. Here is which spelling belongs where, and why the transliterations differ by region.

    7 min read

  • What "Ismaili tasbih" refers to

    A plain explanation of what the term Ismaili tasbih refers to, for readers who searched it. This page describes the term; it does not teach the practice.

    2 min read

Beads and counters

The strand itself: how many beads, what the divisions are for, how to use one, and how it compares with a counter.

  • Tasbih beads: what they are and how they work

    Tasbih beads are a strand used to count dhikr. Here is the anatomy of a strand, the bead counts, the materials, how to use one, and what the beads do and do not do.

    4 min read

  • How many beads are in a tasbih?

    A tasbih usually has 33 or 99 beads. Here is why those numbers, what the dividers on a 99-strand mark, and who uses the 100, 500 and 1000-bead strands.

    3 min read

  • How to use a tasbih

    How to hold a tasbih, which hand to use, where to start on the strand, what to say and how to keep count. A plain guide for anyone using one for the first time.

    4 min read

  • Counting dhikr on your fingers

    The Prophet counted tasbih on his fingers, and two narrations record it. Here is the method, the evidence with gradings, and why the fingers are preferred over beads.

    3 min read

  • Tasbih counter vs beads

    Beads never lose your count to a dead battery. A counter never loses it to a wandering mind. Here is what each one is actually better at, without pretending either wins.

    3 min read

  • How to make your own tasbih

    How to make a tasbih at home: how many beads, what cord to use, how to space the dividers, and how to finish the head bead and tassel so it holds.

    4 min read

  • Which tasbih is best?

    Which tasbih is best can mean which beads to buy or which dhikr carries most reward. This guide separates the two and gives sourced answers.

    4 min read

Salatul Tasbih

The prayer itself, its method, and the genuine disagreement over the hadith behind it.

  • What is Salatul Tasbih?

    Salatul Tasbih is a four-rak'ah voluntary prayer with 300 repetitions. Learn its method, source and why scholars disagree about its hadith.

    2 min read

  • Is Salatul Tasbih authentic?

    Is Salatul Tasbih authentic? Compare why Imam Ahmad rejected its hadith and why other scholars accepted its multiple chains.

    6 min read

  • Is Salatul Tasbih sunnah, nafl, or bid'ah?

    Salatul Tasbih is not one of the sunnah mu'akkadah. Scholars place it as mustahab, as permissible nafl, or as unestablished. Here is each position and its reasoning.

    2 min read

  • How to pray Salatul Tasbih

    Salatul Tasbih is four rak'ahs with 75 repetitions in each. Here is where each set of repetitions falls, the niyyah, and what to do if you lose count.

    3 min read

  • The Hanafi and Shafi'i methods

    Two transmitted methods for Salatul Tasbih differ on where the first fifteen repetitions fall. Both reach 75 per rak'ah. Here is each one set out in full.

    3 min read

  • When to pray Salatul Tasbih

    The hadith gives a graduated schedule for Salatul Tasbih, from daily down to once in a lifetime. Here is when it may be prayed and which times are avoided.

    2 min read

  • Can Salatul Tasbih be prayed in jamaat?

    Can Salatul Tasbih be prayed in congregation? See why voluntary prayers are normally individual and how scholars treat occasional gatherings.

    2 min read

Practice

How to count, what to say, and how many times each phrase is narrated.

  • What to say on a tasbih

    The phrases said on a tasbih, each with the narration it comes from and the number it gives. Where no count is narrated, this list says so instead of inventing one.

    4 min read

  • Why 33?

    Why Muslims say tasbih 33 times after prayer, where the number comes from, and why some say 33-33-34 and others 33-33-33 plus one. Both forms are narrated.

    3 min read

  • Tasbih Fatima

    Tasbih Fatima is 34 takbir, 33 tasbih and 33 tahmid at bedtime. Read the hadith, its actual order and the common attribution mistake.

    4 min read

  • Is Tasbih Fatima after salah or before sleep?

    The hadith of Tasbih Fatima places it at bedtime. The practice of saying it after every prayer is a later scholarly position. Both are explained here with their sources.

    3 min read

  • Dhikr after salah: the full sequence and the hadith behind each step

    The full sequence after every fard prayer, in order, with Arabic and hadith numbers. Why some say 33-33-33 and some say 33-33-34, and which companion narrated each.

    12 min read

  • The salam formula after salah

    Before the 33s comes Astaghfirullah three times and a short formula about peace. Both are in Sahih Muslim 591, and almost every tasbih app leaves them out.

    3 min read

  • Morning and evening adhkar

    Most morning and evening lists mix authentic and weak narrations without saying which is which. This is a short list, each item with its collection, number and count.

    3 min read

  • How to use a tasbih counter on your phone

    Open it in your browser, add it to your home screen, count with your thumb without looking at the screen. A step-by-step guide for Android and iPhone, no app needed.

    8 min read

The phrases

One page per phrase: what it means, what count is narrated for it, and where no count is narrated at all.

  • Astaghfirullah

    Astaghfirullah means I seek Allah's forgiveness. Two counts are narrated: three after every fard prayer, and a hundred a day. Here is each with its source.

    3 min read

  • SubhanAllah

    Learn what SubhanAllah means, two Bukhari narrations on its reward, a common misquotation and the disputed grading of the palm-tree hadith.

    4 min read

  • SubhanAllahi wa bihamdihi

    SubhanAllahi wa bihamdihi carries a narrated count of a hundred a day, in Sahih al-Bukhari 6405. Here is what it means and how it differs from plain SubhanAllah.

    3 min read

  • La ilaha illallah

    La ilaha illallah is the greatest phrase of dhikr, and no hadith gives it a daily count. The widespread hundred is practice, not narration. Here is the distinction.

    3 min read

  • La hawla wa la quwwata illa billah

    There is no power and no strength except with Allah. The phrase is in Sahih al-Bukhari 6384 with no narrated count. Here is what it means and when it is said.

    3 min read

  • Hasbunallahu wa ni'mal-wakeel

    Allah is sufficient for us, and the best disposer of affairs. The phrase is Quran 3:173, referenced in Sahih al-Bukhari 4563. No count is narrated for it.

    3 min read

  • The tasbih of Juwayriyah

    Juwayriyah's phrase is narrated with a count of three, in Sahih Muslim 2726a. It is the clearest case of a dhikr whose value is not in the number of repetitions.

    3 min read

  • The dua of Yunus

    The supplication of Dhun-Nun is in Qur'an 21:87. Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3505 reports the Prophet describing it and its response. Two separate sources, often merged.

    3 min read

Rulings and evidence

What is established, what is disputed, and what is simply repeated without a source.

  • Is a digital tasbih allowed in Islam? What two fatwas actually said

    Two fatwa bodies from opposite schools reach the same answer on digital tasbih counters. Here is what each one said, what conditions they set, and where they differ.

    10 min read

  • The tasbih ring

    Is a tasbih ring allowed? Compare al-Fawzan, IslamQA and Ibn Baz, plus the widely cited fatwa that could not be verified.

    6 min read

  • Are tasbih beads bid'ah?

    Scholars have disagreed about bead strands for centuries. Some call them recommended, some permissible, some an innovation. Here is each position and who holds it.

    2 min read

  • Is dhikr after salah obligatory?

    The dhikr after fard prayer is strongly encouraged, not obligatory. Missing it is not a sin and nothing needs making up. Here is what that distinction actually means.

    4 min read

  • Do you need wudu to make dhikr?

    Dhikr on the tongue does not require wudu. Neither does holding a tasbih. Here is the general position and where the discussion actually lies.

    2 min read

  • Can you do dhikr during your period?

    Dhikr on the tongue is not restricted during menstruation. The scholarly discussion concerns reciting Qur'an and touching the mushaf, which is a separate question.

    2 min read

  • Can you wear a tasbih around your neck?

    Scholars differ, and most of the objection is about display rather than the object. Here is what each position turns on, including the point all of them agree about.

    2 min read

  • 15 tasbih claims that are wrong

    The Laylatul Qadr dua has an extra word that is not established. The 99 names list is da'if. Fifteen popular claims about dhikr, each checked against a named source.

    12 min read

  • Dhikr for rizq, shifa and hajat

    Specific counts for wealth, healing and needs circulate everywhere with no source. Here is what is actually narrated, and how to tell an invented count from a real one.

    3 min read

Occasions

The nights and days that carry adhkar of their own.

  • The Laylatul Qadr dua, and the word most posters add

    Allahumma innaka Afuwwun tuhibbul-afwa fa'fu anni. The word "kareem" appears on most posters and is not established. Here is what the sources actually say.

    7 min read

  • Dhikr during Hajj

    Hajj is full of dhikr, but far less of it is fixed than the handbooks suggest. What the narrations give, where they stop, and what to do with the gap.

    7 min read

  • Dhikr in Ramadan

    Ramadan dhikr lists circulate with counts nobody sourced. Here is what is established, including the Laylatul Qadr dua and the extra word people add to it.

    2 min read

  • The tasbih said during Tarawih

    In many mosques a fixed tasbih is said between sets of Tarawih rak'ahs. It is a widely followed practice rather than a narrated requirement. Here is the distinction.

    3 min read

  • The talbiyah

    The talbiyah is the phrase called out from the moment ihram begins. It is in Sahih al-Bukhari 1549, and no count is narrated for it.

    3 min read

54 guides, and the list the plan set out is now built. New ones get added as gaps show up rather than to a schedule.